Consider the following before simply consenting to a notice
- You have received notice because the works may affect your property
- The vibrations from building works near party structures often cause minor internal cosmetic damage
- A Party Wall Surveyor can award for any damage to be made good or a contribution made instead
- Ensure the notified works are correctly executed, minimising the risk of major damage
- Make sure your property is adequately protected from the works
- You may be due a lump sum contribution if your neighbour is extending and attaching to the Party Wall
- Minimise disturbance and limit hours of noisy works
- Ensure your right to extend your property in the future is not compromised
- Surveyors act independently therefore protecting your relationship with your neighbour
I have just received a Party Wall Notice / Party Structure Notice, what does it all mean?
It means your neighbour is planning to do some building works which involve or may affect your shared boundary, (party) walls and your property. The Act states that notice must be served so that you have the opportunity to protect your interests.
You are entitled to appoint a surveyor to represent you and, apart from exceptional circumstances, their fees will be paid by the other party.
Call us for free no commitment advice from a Chartered Surveyor.
Please note that under the Act, any person who is not a party to the works can be appointed as “surveyor”. However, the surveyor should have a sound knowledge about construction and be familiar with the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 as well as relevant case law.
Our surveyors are qualified as Members of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors and have a minimum 10 years post qualification experience. Please read below for some of the most common questions and answers we are asked.
What should I do and what are my options?
In normal circumstances, you have three options:- Agree to the notice
- Dissent (dispute) to the notice and use your neighbour's surveyor
- Dissent (dispute) to the notice and appoint your own surveyor
To best answer this question, we will briefly outline the role of the surveyor(s):
If you dispute the notice, the surveyor(s) will inspect your property to prepare a Schedule of Condition. This document lists the exact condition of your property so that any damage caused by the works can be identified and resolved on completion.
The surveyor(s) will also prepare a Party Wall Award which specifically lists the works which are allowed and the associated conditions. The Award will typically limit the hours when noisy works can take place and identify where protection needs to be applied to your property.
If any Party Wall issues arise during the works, the surveyor(s) can ask for the building works to stop until these issues are satisfactorily resolved. On completion of works, the surveyor(s) will inspect your property with the Schedule of Condition to identify any damage and award compensation/repairs where applicable.
If you consent to the notice without a Schedule of Condition being performed, it will be difficult to prove that any damage has been caused by the works. Furthermore, if the notice has been served incorrectly you may need to recover the cost of any damage under common law and may need to employ a solicitor to do so.
Can you stop the works from taking place?
If the proposed works have planning permission and all other regulatory approvals, you cannot prevent the works from proceeding. We may however be able to change certain design details if they affect your right to future extension/development.
My neighbour does not have planning permission to do the proposed works!
The Party Wall process is entirely separate to the planning process. Your neighbour may have served notice speculatively so that the Party Wall process is already underway by the time Planning Permission is granted (or indeed denied). The proposed works cannot take place without Planning Permission as well as a Party Wall Award (or Consent) for the elements of the works which fall under the Party Wall Act. You would need to get in touch with your local planning department, or employ a planning specialist, for matters relating to planning.
Why should I appoint my own surveyor if I cannot stop the works from taking place?
Your surveyor will check the proposals to ensure damage, disturbance and disruption are minimised and also to ensure your own right to future extension/development is not compromised.
Below are some of the typical examples of essential clauses we may review and negotiate into the Award document (dependent on circumstances):
- Adequate support to any excavations which may run along your boundary
- Hoarding or screening to hide unsightly works or prevent soiling of your property
- Details of materials to be used to rebuild a Party Wall which needs to be demolished
- Storage and replanting by a professional horticulturist of any plants which are moved or affected by the works
- Adequate hoarding or protection for children playing in garden
- Location and design of scaffolding and screening to protect you from falling objects or debris
- Ensure the contractor has insurance
- A security deposit if your property is exposed to certain risks
On reviewing the proposals, if we feel your property at risk, we can appoint a structural engineer or other professional to review and amend the proposals. Again these fees will be payable by your neighbour in most circumstances.
We will also work with your neighbour's surveyor to prepare a Schedule of Condition of your property before works commence. This will ensure the nature and extent of any damage caused by the works can be identified.
Once works are completed, we will revisit your property to identify any damage. We then negotiate with your neighbour's surveyor to ensure any damage is made good or compensated and, if appropriate, your property cleaned and re-instated to its previous condition.
I want to stay on good terms with my neighbour and I do not want to upset them by appointing my own surveyor and all the associated costs
We strongly recommend to all our clients undertaking works that a Schedule of Condition of an adjoining property is prepared even if the notice is not dissented. This protects the interests of both parties as well as their relationship. We believe your neighbour should offer you this as a minimum.
In the majority of residential cases, the preparation of this schedule is the most time consuming and therefore costly part of the process.
A personal dispute over damage, inadequate protection of works or any of the other many issues that arise during building works can put a huge strain on your relationship with your neighbour. Using surveyors who act independently and can identify the key issues from the outset and resolve them by negotiating with each other protects the relationship between neighbours.
Where can I find out detailed information about the Act?
We recommend you read the following government document
